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Matthew Fornaro

Business Litigation Attorney · Coral Springs, FL

Matthew Fornaro is a Florida business law attorney serving Coral Springs, Parkland, and Broward County. He represents small businesses in commercial litigation, contract disputes, and business torts. Schedule a consultation →

Key Takeaways

  • Florida business law protects companies from unfair competition, contract breaches, and partner disputes.
  • Acting early saves time, money, and business relationships.
  • An experienced business attorney helps you assess risk and choose the right legal strategy.

Last Updated: November 11, 2026

Quick Summary

Exiting a triple net lease early in Florida usually requires checking your lease’s early termination clause, assignment rights and default terms first. Common routes include assignment or sublease with landlord consent, or a negotiated lease surrender agreement. Because NNN tenants also owe taxes, insurance and maintenance, reviewing the documents with an attorney before giving notice is essential.

  • Read the early termination clause word for word and note any notice period.
  • Triple net tenants also pay property taxes, building insurance and maintenance costs.
  • Assignment and subletting typically require landlord consent.
  • Negotiate a lease surrender agreement and get every term in writing.
  • Consult an attorney before signing any surrender or assignment document.

Table of Contents

Exiting a triple net lease early in Florida is rarely as simple as handing back the keys. Under a triple net (NNN) lease, the tenant usually pays base rent plus property taxes, building insurance and maintenance costs, which makes the contract harder to leave than a standard lease. Matthew Fornaro, P.A. assists business owners in understanding their options before they take any step that could cost them money. This guide walks through the clauses to check, the routes most tenants consider, and the questions to bring to a consultation.

Start by Reading Your Lease’s Exit Terms

Your lease is the starting point for any exit. The early termination clause, assignment provisions and default section will shape every option you have.

Look for these terms first:

  • Early termination clause: States whether you can end the lease before expiration, and on what conditions.
  • Termination fee: Sets the cost of leaving early, sometimes expressed as months of rent.
  • Assignment and subletting rights: Explains whether you may transfer the lease to someone else.
  • Default and remedies: Describes what happens if you stop paying, and what the landlord can recover.
  • Surrender of premises: Defines the condition the space must be in when you hand it back.

Identifying an Early Termination Clause

An early termination clause is the provision that sets out how a tenant can leave before the lease ends. Some leases include no such clause at all, which means you may be bound for the full term. Others allow exit only after a set date, or only with a payment. Read the clause word for word, and note any notice period, since missing a notice deadline can waive your right to exit. You can look up plain-language definitions of commercial lease terms such as default, surrender and assignment.

The clauses below shape every exit option, so check them first.

Lease term What it controls What to check
Early termination clause Whether and how you can end the lease early Conditions and any notice period
Termination fee The cost of leaving early Often expressed as months of rent
Assignment and subletting rights Whether you can transfer the lease Whether the landlord must consent
Default and remedies What happens if you stop paying What the landlord can recover
Surrender of premises The condition the space must be in What the space must look like when returned

Understand Why Triple Net Leases Are Harder to Exit

A triple net lease shifts costs to the tenant that a landlord would normally cover, and that structure is the main reason exits are complicated. In a standard gross lease, the tenant writes one rent check and walks away. In an NNN lease, the tenant is also on the hook for property taxes, building insurance and maintenance, and those obligations do not simply stop when the tenant stops showing up.

Here is what actually makes an NNN exit harder than a gross-lease exit:

  • Pass-through reconciliation follows you. Most NNN leases require an annual reconciliation of estimated versus actual operating expenses. If you leave mid-year, the landlord will typically reconcile the account at exit and bill you for any shortfall, or credit you for any overpayment. Leaving before the reconciliation is settled can leave an open receivable or payable hanging over the exit.
  • Tax and insurance proration. Property tax bills often arrive months after the period they cover, and insurance premiums are frequently paid annually in advance. A well-drafted surrender should state who owes which portion for the stub period, and how a later tax bill or premium adjustment will be handled.
  • Estoppel and guaranty exposure. Landlords and their lenders routinely require a tenant estoppel certificate at exit confirming the lease status and that no defaults exist. If you personally guaranteed the lease, the guaranty usually survives an assignment unless the landlord expressly releases it in writing.
  • Absolute net language. Some NNN leases are drafted as “absolute net” or “bondable,” meaning the tenant cannot terminate early or stop paying even if the building becomes unusable. Read the net-lease definition and any “hell or high water” clause before assuming you have an out.
  • Long-term landlord expectations. Landlords underwrite NNN deals around a full lease term, often with lenders relying on that income stream. That gives the landlord both the incentive and, sometimes, the lender constraint to resist an early release.

If you are weighing whether this lease structure fits your business at all, you can review our guide on Triple Net Lease Small Business Triple Net Lease Worth It Small Business before you decide your next move.

Explore Assignment and Sublease Options

Assignment and subletting are common ways to exit without a direct buyout. Under an assignment, a new tenant takes over your full lease obligations. Under a sublease, you rent the space to someone else but usually remain responsible to the landlord.

Diagram illustrating the assignment and sublease process for a triple net lease agreement in a business office.
Diagram illustrating the assignment and sublease process for a triple net lease agreement in a business office.

Both routes typically need landlord consent, and many leases set standards for who the new tenant must be. Confirm the financial strength of any replacement tenant, and ask whether you stay liable after the transfer. To understand the mechanics better, see our overview of What Is Contract Assignment A Guide For Business Owners.

Negotiate a Lease Surrender Agreement With Your Landlord

A lease surrender agreement is a deal in which the landlord agrees to release you from the lease, usually in exchange for a payment or a settlement amount. Landlords often accept a negotiated exit because re-leasing the space takes time and carries its own costs.

Before the first meeting, gather your financial facts and a realistic offer. When the terms are agreed, put them in writing and have a lawyer review the final document. For help preparing the written notice that follows a deal, read How To Draft Commercial Lease Termination Letter.

Know Florida’s Rules on Mitigation and Landlord Remedies

Florida law addresses what happens after a commercial tenant leaves early. The governing statute for nonresidential tenancies is Chapter 83, Part II of the Florida Statutes, which covers landlord and tenant relations for commercial space.

A key concept is mitigation of damages. Under Florida law, a landlord who sues for rent after a tenant abandons the premises may be expected to take reasonable steps to re-let the space. Consult the official source and an attorney for how this applies to your lease. In general terms:

  • How mitigation applies depends on the facts and on the lease’s default and remedies terms, which should be read together with the statute.

In disputes of this kind, the strength of a mitigation defense depends on the facts, including how the landlord marketed the space and whether viable replacement tenants were turned away.

Keep records of the space’s condition and of all communications with the landlord.

Confirm the current Florida requirements through the official source before you act. The Florida Legislature publishes the statutes at Florida Statutes, Chapter 83 Landlord and Tenant.

Work Through an Exit Checklist Before You Give Notice

A checklist helps you avoid missed deadlines and costly surprises. Work through these steps before you send any notice:

  • Locate the early termination, assignment and default clauses in your lease.
  • Note every notice requirement, including the method and timing.
  • Calculate the remaining rent and the likely termination fee.
  • Review the space’s condition requirements for surrender.
  • Identify any replacement tenant and confirm the landlord’s consent standards.
  • Gather records of rent payments, repairs and communications with the landlord.
  • Consult an attorney before signing any surrender or assignment document.

Keep copies of everything. Written records are the strongest support you have if a dispute develops.

Schedule a Consultation About Your Lease Exit

Every triple net lease is different, and the right exit depends on your lease language, your finances and your business goals. A consultation lets an attorney review your actual documents and explain the realistic options in plain terms.

At Matthew Fornaro, P.A., we work with Coral Springs and Broward County business owners on lease exits, negotiations and contract questions. Contact our office to schedule a consultation and review your lease before you take the next step.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there a way to get out of a lease early without penalty?

Sometimes, but usually only if the lease includes an early termination clause or the landlord agrees to a buyout or surrender agreement. Under a triple net lease, a tenant typically remains responsible for base rent, property taxes, insurance and maintenance until the lease ends or a new tenant takes over. Review your lease for termination rights, notice requirements and any termination fee before assuming a penalty-free exit. A commercial real estate attorney in Florida can help you assess whether a negotiated exit is realistic for your situation.

Can a landlord refuse to let a tenant out of a commercial lease early?

Yes. If the lease does not contain an early termination right, a landlord generally has no obligation to release a tenant early. The landlord may still agree to a surrender agreement or buyout, often in exchange for a payment or a replacement tenant. Florida law may also require a landlord to attempt to re-let the space to limit damages, which can give a tenant some leverage in negotiations. Consult an attorney to review the specific language of your lease.

Can you assign or sublease a triple net lease in Florida?

Many commercial leases allow assignment or subleasing, but most require the landlord’s written consent, and the landlord may have the right to refuse or to recapture the space. Read the assignment and sublease provisions closely, including whether the original tenant stays liable after the transfer. Subleasing does not always end your obligations under the original lease. A written consent form signed before the transfer helps protect both parties.

What should a tenant review before ending a triple net lease early?

Start with the early termination clause, notice requirements, default provisions, surrender terms, and any language about mitigation of damages. Confirm your share of operating expenses, property taxes, building insurance, and maintenance obligations, since these costs continue under a triple net structure. Check whether the lease is absolute net, which can prohibit early termination entirely. Gather all written correspondence with the landlord before you give notice.

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